D0270 dental code: bitewing, single radiographic image.

D0270 is the CDT code for a single bitewing radiographic image. A bitewing film captures the crowns of upper and lower posterior teeth on one image, used primarily to detect interproximal decay and assess crestal bone height. D0270 is used when only one bitewing image is taken on a given date of service, as opposed to a two-image or four-image bitewing series.

Last updated June 2026 · Reviewed by the PracticeAlpha billing team

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Code
D0270
Category
Diagnostic
Images
One
View Type
Interproximal

When to use D0270

Use D0270 when taking exactly one bitewing radiograph on a date of service. This code is appropriate when a single quadrant or one posterior area needs evaluation and a full bitewing series is not warranted. It is also used in pediatric patients with limited posterior dentition where only one bitewing captures the relevant area.

Common clinical scenarios: Targeted evaluation of a specific posterior quadrant between routine recall periods. Monitoring a known area of concern such as a restoration margin or early caries lesion on one side. Pediatric patient with posterior contacts on only one side. Follow-up image for a single area after treatment.

Use the series codes instead of multiple D0270 units when appropriate: Two bitewing images taken together should be billed as D0272, not two D0270 units. Four bitewing images taken together should be billed as D0274, not four D0270 units. Using single-unit codes to represent a bitewing series is a common coding error that can be considered upcoding or miscoding depending on the payer.

Why D0270 claims get denied

Frequency limitations

Most dental plans allow bitewing radiographs once every 12 or 24 months. Plans typically count the number of bitewing images taken per interval, regardless of which bitewing code is billed. If the patient had bitewings earlier in the benefit period, a claim for D0270 will be denied even if only one image was taken. Verify radiograph history before the appointment.

Billed with full mouth series

D0210 includes bitewing images as part of the complete radiographic survey. Billing D0270 or any bitewing code on the same date as D0210 results in an automatic denial. The bitewing images are bundled into the full mouth series fee. This is one of the most common radiograph billing errors.

Using D0270 units instead of series codes

When a standard bitewing series of two or four images is taken, the correct codes are D0272 or D0274. Billing multiple D0270 units to represent a series may be flagged by payers as miscoding and could result in denial or recoupment on audit. Bill the series code that matches the number of images actually taken.

No clinical indication documented

For single bitewing images taken outside the routine recall schedule, payers may request documentation of clinical necessity. The record should explain why an additional image was taken. Monitoring a specific restoration or caries lesion is a clear clinical reason. A note in the chart supports the claim if it is questioned.

Documentation checklist for D0270

Confirmation of one image taken

D0270 is for a single bitewing. If two or four images were taken on the same date, the correct code is D0272 or D0274. Confirm the number of images before billing to avoid miscoding.

Clinical indication in the record

For single bitewings taken outside a standard recall schedule, document why the image was taken. Targeted monitoring, symptom evaluation, or post-treatment assessment are all valid and documentable reasons.

Radiographic findings noted

Record findings from the image in the clinical note. Document whether interproximal caries were detected, restoration margins appear intact, or crestal bone is within normal limits. This completes the diagnostic record.

No conflict with full mouth series on same date

Confirm that D0210 is not also being billed on the same date of service. Bitewing codes and full mouth series codes cannot both be billed on the same visit.

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Related radiograph codes

D0272 Bitewing radiographic image - two images (use when taking two bitewings together, not two D0270 units)
D0274 Bitewing radiographic image - four images (standard adult bitewing series; use instead of four D0270 units)
D0220 Intraoral periapical radiographic image - first image (apical view, not interproximal like a bitewing)
D0230 Intraoral periapical radiographic image - each additional (periapical, not bitewing)
D0210 Intraoral complete series - includes periapicals and bitewings; do not combine with D0270

D0270 FAQ

What is D0270 dental code?

D0270 is the CDT code for a single bitewing radiographic image. Bitewing radiographs show the crowns of upper and lower posterior teeth on one film, used primarily for interproximal caries detection and crestal bone assessment. D0270 is used when only one bitewing is taken on a date of service.

What is the difference between D0270, D0272, and D0274?

D0270 is for one bitewing image. D0272 is for two bitewing images taken together. D0274 is for four bitewing images (the standard adult series). Bill the code that matches the number of images actually taken. Do not bill four D0270 units when D0274 is the correct series code.

Why do D0270 claims get denied?

Common reasons include payer frequency limitations on bitewing radiographs, billing D0270 on the same date as D0210 (full mouth series), and using individual D0270 units when a series code (D0272 or D0274) is appropriate for the number of images taken.

What documentation does D0270 require?

Record the reason the image was taken, the area imaged, and the radiographic findings. For single bitewings outside a routine recall schedule, note the specific clinical indication such as monitoring a known area or evaluating a symptom.

Can D0270 be billed on the same date as D0210?

No. D0210 includes bitewing images as part of the full mouth series. Billing any bitewing code (D0270, D0272, D0274) on the same date as D0210 results in denial because the bitewings are already bundled into the full mouth series fee.

How often can D0270 be billed?

Most dental plans allow bitewing radiographs once every 12 or 24 months. Some plans allow more frequent imaging for high caries risk patients with supporting documentation. Check the patient's specific plan and radiograph history before scheduling.

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